2000/12/15 by A. Belhaj, Belhaj, A., El Hassan Saidi +2
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #hep-th
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/0012131
49 pages, 6 figures, Latex
openalex publication_date 2000/12/15 · arxiv created 2000/12/18 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We study the geometric engineering of supersymmetric quantum field theories (QFT), with non simply laced gauge groups, obtained from superstring and F-theory compactifications on local Calabi-Yau manifolds. First we review the main lines of the toric method for ALE spaces with ADE singularities which we extend to non simply laced ordinary and affine singularities. Then, we develop two classes of solutions depending on the two possible realisations of the outer-automorphism group of the toric graph Δ(ADE). In F-theory on elliptic Calabi-Yau manifolds, we give explicit results for the affine non simply laced toric data and the corresponding BCFG mirror geometries. The latters extend known results obtained in litterature for the affine ADE cases. We also study the geometric engineering of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory in eight dimensions. In type II superstring compactifications on local Calabi-Yau threefolds, we complete the analysis for ordinary ADE singularities by giving the explict derivation of the lacking non simply ones. Finally we develop the basis of polyvalent toric geometry. The latter extends bivalent and trivalent geometries, considered in the geometric engineering method, and use it to derive a new solution for the affine D4 singularity. Other features are also discussed.