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Constructing heavy-quark sum rule for b → c meson and baryon decays

2025/09/02 by Motoi Endo, Endo, Motoi, Syuhei Iguro +5
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.02006

openalex publication_date 2025/09/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

We study heavy-hadron semileptonic decays proceeding via b → c transition, such as B → D(*)τντ and Λb → Λcτντ. In the heavy-quark limit, where the heavy-quark symmetry holds, we provide a fundamental framework for heavy-quark sum rules among these decays based on the spin decomposition picture. The relation holds directly for the squared amplitudes without requiring phase-space integration. We then apply this relation to reproduce the sum rule among B → D(*)τντ and Λb → Λcτντ. Furthermore, we derive new sum rules for Ωb → Ωc(*) transitions and those involving excited states, such as B → \D0^*,D1^*\ and B → \D1,D2^*\.

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