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ROSAT-SDSS Galaxy Clusters Survey. Correlating X-ray and optical properties

2004/03/15 by P. Popesso, H. Boehringer, Popesso, P. +3
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0403357

Proceedings of 'Modelling the Intracluster and Intergalactic Medium' conference held in Vulcano (Italy), October 2003, S. Borgani, A. Ferrara, V. Antonuccio-Delogu (Eds.), 6 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2004/03/15 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

For a detailed comparison of the appearance of cluster of galaxies in X-rays and in the optical, we have compiled a comprehensive database of X-ray and optical properties of a sample of clusters based on the largest available X-ray and optical surveys: the ROSAT All Sky Survey (RASS) and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The RASS-SDSS sample comprises 114 X-ray selected clusters. For each system we have uniformly determined the X-ray and optical properties . For a subsample of 53 clusters we have also compiled the temperature and the iron abundance from the literature. The total optical luminosity can be determined with a typical uncertainty of 20% with a result independent of the choice of local or global background subtraction. We searched for parameters which provide the best correlation between the X-ray luminosity and the optical properties and found that the z band luminosity determined within a cluster aperture of 0.5 Mpc h70-1 provides the best correlation with a scatter of about 60%. The resulting correlation of LX and Lop in the z and i bands shows a logarithmic slope of 0.38, a value not consistent with the assumption of a constant M/L. Consistency is found, however, for an increasing M/L with luminosity. This is confirmed by our analysis of the cluster mass to light ratio for a subsample of 53 clusters. We found a significant dependence of M/L on the cluster mass with a logarithmic slope ranging from 0.27 in the i and r bands to 0.22 in the z band.

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