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Global semiconcavity of solutions to first-order Hamilton-Jacobi equations with state constraints

2022/05/03 by Yuxi Han, Han, Yuxi · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · Mathematics · #Quantum chaos and dynamical systems #Geometry and complex manifolds #Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2205.01615

Abstract

We focus on the global semiconcavity of solutions to first-order Hamilton--Jacobi equations with state constraints, especially for the Hamiltonian H(x, β):=|β|p-f(x) with p ∈ (1, 2]. We first show that the solution is locally semiconcave, and the semiconcavity constant at each point depends on the first time a corresponding minimizing curve emanating from this point hits the boundary. Then, with appropriate conditions on Df, we prove that for any such minimizing curve, the time it takes to hit the boundary of the domain is +∞, and as a consequence, the solution is globally semiconcave. Moreover, the condition on Df is essentially optimal with examples in one-dimensional space. The proofs employ the Euler-Lagrange equations and techniques in weak KAM theory.

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