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Task-Oriented Language Grounding for Language Input with Multiple Sub-Goals of Non-Linear Order

2019/10/27 by Vladislav Kurenkov, Kurenkov, Vladislav, Bulat Maksudov +3
Computer Science · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications #Reinforcement Learning in Robotics #Topic Modeling #cs.AI #cs.CL #cs.LG

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1910.12354

arxiv created 2019/10/27 · openalex publication_date 2019/10/27 · arxiv updated 2019/10/29 · openalex created_date 2019/11/01 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this work, we analyze the performance of general deep reinforcement learning algorithms for a task-oriented language grounding problem, where language input contains multiple sub-goals and their order of execution is non-linear. We generate a simple instructional language for the GridWorld environment, that is built around three language elements (order connectors) defining the order of execution: one linear - "comma" and two non-linear - "but first", "but before". We apply one of the deep reinforcement learning baselines - Double DQN with frame stacking and ablate several extensions such as Prioritized Experience Replay and Gated-Attention architecture. Our results show that the introduction of non-linear order connectors improves the success rate on instructions with a higher number of sub-goals in 2-3 times, but it still does not exceed 20%. Also, we observe that the usage of Gated-Attention provides no competitive advantage against concatenation in this setting. Source code and experiments' results are available at https://github.com/vkurenkov/language-grounding-multigoal

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