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KDV and NLS Equations as Tri-Hamiltonian Systems

1994/10/21 by J. C. Brunelli, Ashok Das, Brunelli, J. C. +1
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/9410165

17 pages, plain TeX, preprint UR-1391, ER-40685-840

arxiv created 1994/10/21 · openalex publication_date 1994/10/21 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We show that the KdV and the NLS equations are tri-Hamiltonian systems. We obtain the third Hamiltonian structure for these systems and prove Jacobi identity through the method of prolongation. The compatibility of the Hamiltonian structures is verified directly through prolongation as well as through the shifting of the variables. We comment on the properties of the recursion operator as well as the connection with the two boson hierarchy.

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