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Chen's conjecture on biharmonic submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds

2021/08/24 by Keomkyo Seo, Seo, Keomkyo, Gabjin Yun +1
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #53C42 #53C43 #58E20 #Advanced Differential Geometry Research #Differential Geometry (math.DG) #FOS: Mathematics #Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows #Geometry and complex manifolds

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2108.10667

openalex publication_date 2021/08/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study biharmonic hypersurfaces and biharmonic submanifolds in a Riemannian manifold. One of interesting problems in this direction is Chen's conjecture which says that any biharmonic submanifold in a Euclidean space is minimal. From the invariant equation for biharmonic submanifolds, we derive a fundamental identity involving the mean curvature vector field, and using this, we prove Chen's conjecture on biharmonic submanifolds in a Euclidean space. More generally, it is proved that any biharmonic submanifold in a space form of nonpositively sectional curvature is minimal. Furthermore we provide affirmative partial answers to the generalized Chen's conjecture and Balmuş-Montaldo-Oniciuc conjecture.

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