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Many body exchange effects close to the s-wave Feshbach resonance in two-component Fermi systems: Is a triplet superfluid possible?

2005/05/11 by Gaudio, Sergio, Jackiewicz, Jason, Bedell, Kevin S.
#FOS: Physical sciences #Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0505306

Abstract

We suggest that the exchange fluctuations close to a Feshbach resonance in a two-component Fermi gas can result in an effective p-wave attractive interaction. On the BCS side of a Feshbach resonance, the magnitude of this effective interaction is comparable to the s-wave interaction, therefore leading to a possible spin-triplet superfluid in the range of temperatures of actual experiments. We also show that the particle-hole exchange fluctuations introduce an effective scattering length which does not diverge, as the standard mean-field one does. Finally, using the effective interaction quantities we are able to model the molecular binding energy on the BEC side of the resonance.

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