vix.ing · top · new · best · stats

A Novel Approach to the Diagnosis of Heart Disease using Machine Learning and Deep Neural Networks

2020/07/25 by Sahithi Ankireddy, Ankireddy, Sahithi
Computer Science · Health Professions · Mathematics · #Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #cs.LG #stat.ML

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2007.12998

Presented at 2019 IEEE MIT URTC Conference, 5 pages

arxiv created 2020/07/25 · openalex publication_date 2020/07/25 · arxiv updated 2020/07/28 · openalex created_date 2022/09/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. Currently, 33% of cases are misdiagnosed, and approximately half of myocardial infarctions occur in people who are not predicted to be at risk. The use of Artificial Intelligence could reduce the chance of error, leading to possible earlier diagnoses, which could be the difference between life and death for some. The objective of this project was to develop an application for assisted heart disease diagnosis using Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Neural Network (DNN) algorithms. The dataset was provided from the Cleveland Clinic Foundation, and the models were built based on various optimization and hyper parametrization techniques including a Grid Search algorithm. The application, running on Flask, and utilizing Bootstrap was developed using the DNN, as it performed higher than the Random Forest ML model with a total accuracy rate of 92%.

Related