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Unconditional security of coherent-state-based differential phase shift quantum key distribution protocol with block-wise phase randomization

2012/08/09 by Tamaki, Kiyoshi, Koashi, Masato, Kato, Go
#FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1208.1995

Abstract

We prove the unconditional security of coherent-state-based differential phase shift quantum key distribution protocol (DPSQKD) with block-wise phase randomization. Our proof is based on the conversion of DPSQKD to an equivalent entanglement-distillation protocol where the estimated phase error rate determines the amount of the privacy amplification. The generated final key has a contribution from events where the sender emits two or more photons, indicating the robustness of DPSQKD against photon-number-splitting attacks.

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