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Dynamic Oracle for Neural Machine Translation in Decoding Phase

2017/09/19 by Zi-Yi Dou, Hao Zhou, Dou, Zi-Yi +10
Computer Science · #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Topic Modeling #cs.CL

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1709.06265

openalex publication_date 2017/09/19 · arxiv created 2017/10/16 · arxiv updated 2017/10/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The past several years have witnessed the rapid progress of end-to-end Neural Machine Translation (NMT). However, there exists discrepancy between training and inference in NMT when decoding, which may lead to serious problems since the model might be in a part of the state space it has never seen during training. To address the issue, Scheduled Sampling has been proposed. However, there are certain limitations in Scheduled Sampling and we propose two dynamic oracle-based methods to improve it. We manage to mitigate the discrepancy by changing the training process towards a less guided scheme and meanwhile aggregating the oracle's demonstrations. Experimental results show that the proposed approaches improve translation quality over standard NMT system.

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