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A High-Order Shifted Interface Method for Lagrangian Shock Hydrodynamics

2023/09/21 by Nabil M. Atallah, Ketan Mittal, Atallah, Nabil M. +5
Engineering · #Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational Mathematics #Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics #FOS: Mathematics #Fluid Dynamics Simulations and Interactions #Numerical Analysis (math.NA)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2309.11821

openalex publication_date 2023/09/21 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

We present a new method for two-material Lagrangian hydrodynamics, which combines the Shifted Interface Method (SIM) with a high-order Finite Element Method. Our approach relies on an exact (or sharp) material interface representation, that is, it uses the precise location of the material interface. The interface is represented by the zero level-set of a continuous high-order finite element function that moves with the material velocity. This strategy allows to evolve curved material interfaces inside curved elements. By reformulating the original interface problem over a surrogate (approximate) interface, located in proximity of the true interface, the SIM avoids cut cells and the associated problematic issues regarding implementation, numerical stability, and matrix conditioning. Accuracy is maintained by modifying the original interface conditions using Taylor expansions. We demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithms on established numerical benchmarks in one, two and three dimensions.

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