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On the spectral theory of trees with finite cone type

2010/01/20 by Matthias Keller, Daniel Lenz, Keller, Matthias +3
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Mathematics #FOS: Physical sciences #Functional Analysis (math.FA) #Graph theory and applications #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Quantum chaos and dynamical systems #Spectral Theory (math.SP) #Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1001.3600

openalex publication_date 2010/01/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study basic spectral features of graph Laplacians associated with a class of rooted trees which contains all regular trees. Trees in this class can be generated by substitution processes. Their spectra are shown to be purely absolutely continuous and to consist of finitely many bands. The main result gives stability of absolutely continuous spectrum under sufficiently small radially label symmetric perturbations for non regular trees in this class. In sharp contrast, the absolutely continuous spectrum can be completely destroyed by arbitrary small radially label symmetric perturbations for regular trees in this class.

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