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Domain growth kinetics of active model B with thermal fluctuations

2024/02/29 by Shambhavi Dikshit, Sudipta Pattanayak, Dikshit, Shambhavi +5
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #Theoretical and Computational Physics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2402.18977

openalex publication_date 2024/02/29 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We perform a comprehensive study on the role of thermal noise on the ordering kinetics of a collection of active Brownian particles modeled using coarse-grained conserved active model B (AMB). The ordering kinetics of the system is studied for the critical mixture when quenched from high to a low temperature. The structure of the growing domains changes from isolated droplet type for AMB without noise to bi-continuous type for active model B with noise (AMBN). Unlike the passive counterpart of the AMB, the noise is relevant for the growth kinetics of the AMB. We use extensive numerical study, as well as dynamic scaling hypothesis to characterize the kinetics of the system. We find that the asymptotic growth law for AMBN is diffusive Lifshitz-Slyozov (LS) type, whereas it was reported previously that the asymptotic growth law for the AMB without noise is slower, with a growth exponent 4. Moreover, the kinetics of the growing domains show a strong time dependent growth for AMBN. The growth law shows a crossover from early time 1/3 value to intermediate time 1/4 value, and it again traverses from 1/4 to 1/3 asymptotically. The two different scaling functions are found for intermediate time and late time with growth law 1/4 and 1/3 respectively.

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