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Engineering Higher-Order Dirac and Weyl Semimetallic phase in 3D Topolectrical Circuits

2023/03/20 by S. M. Rafi‐Ul‐Islam, Zhuo Bin Siu, Rafi-Ul-Islam, S. M. +5 · 2 citations
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Graphene research and applications #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Terahertz technology and applications #Topological Materials and Phenomena

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2303.10911

openalex publication_date 2023/03/20 · openalex created_date 2023/03/23 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We propose a 3D topolectrical (TE) network that can be tuned to realize various higher-order topological gapless and chiral phases. We first study a higher-order Dirac semimetal phase that exhibits a hinge-like Fermi arc linking the Dirac points. This circuit can be extended to host highly tunable first- and second-order Weyl semimetal phases by introducing a non-reciprocal resistive coupling in the x-y plane that breaks time reversal symmetry. The first- and second-order Weyl points are connected by zero-admittance surface and hinge states, respectively. We also study the emergence of first- and second-order chiral modes induced by resistive couplings between similar nodes in the z-direction. These modes respectively occur in the midgap of the surface and hinge admittance bands in our circuit model without the need for any external magnetic field.

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