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Improving Visual Representation Learning through Perceptual Understanding

2022/12/30 by Samyakh Tukra, Tukra, Samyakh, Frederick L. Hoffman +3
Computer Science · Medicine · #COVID-19 diagnosis using AI #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2212.14504

openalex publication_date 2022/12/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present an extension to masked autoencoders (MAE) which improves on the representations learnt by the model by explicitly encouraging the learning of higher scene-level features. We do this by: (i) the introduction of a perceptual similarity term between generated and real images (ii) incorporating several techniques from the adversarial training literature including multi-scale training and adaptive discriminator augmentation. The combination of these results in not only better pixel reconstruction but also representations which appear to capture better higher-level details within images. More consequentially, we show how our method, Perceptual MAE, leads to better performance when used for downstream tasks outperforming previous methods. We achieve 78.1% top-1 accuracy linear probing on ImageNet-1K and up to 88.1% when fine-tuning, with similar results for other downstream tasks, all without use of additional pre-trained models or data.

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