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Broadband Spontaneous Parametric Downconversion in Reconfigurable Poled Linearly-Uncoupled Resonators

2024/06/26 by Alessia Stefano, Stefano, Alessia, Luca Zatti +3
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Antenna Design and Analysis #FOS: Physical sciences #Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research #Optics (physics.optics) #Ultra-Wideband Communications Technology

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2406.18196

openalex publication_date 2024/06/26 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this letter, we study spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) in a periodically poled structure composed of two linearly uncoupled resonators that are nonlinearly coupled via a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The device does not require dispersion engineering to achieve efficient doubly-resonant SPDC and, unlike the case of a single resonator, one can reconfigure the system to generate photon pairs over a bandwidth of hundreds of nm. We consider the case of SPDC pumped at 775 nm in a periodically poled lithium-niobate (PPLN) device compatible with up-to-date technological platforms. We demonstrate pair generation rates of up to 250 MHz/mW pump power for a single resonance and integrated pair generation rates of up to 100 THz/mW pump power over 170 nm. When properly reconfigured, a single device can efficiently generate over a bandwidth of some 300 nm, covering the S, C, L, and U infrared bands.

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