2022/11/07 by Weiming Feng, Feng, Weiming, Heng Guo +7 · 1 citation
Mathematics · Computer Science · #Markov Chains and Monte Carlo Methods #Statistical Methods and Inference #Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2211.03487
We present a new framework to derandomise certain Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms. As in MCMC, we first reduce counting problems to sampling from a sequence of marginal distributions. For the latter task, we introduce a method called coupling towards the past that can, in logarithmic time, evaluate one or a constant number of variables from a stationary Markov chain state. Since there are at most logarithmic random choices, this leads to very simple derandomisation. We provide two applications of this framework, namely efficient deterministic approximate counting algorithms for hypergraph independent sets and hypergraph colourings, under local lemma type conditions matching, up to lower order factors, their state-of-the-art randomised counterparts.