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Classical and single photon memory devices based on polariton lasers

2025/09/24 by D. Novokreschenov, Novokreschenov, D., A. Kudlis +3
Computer Science · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Mechanical and Optical Resonators #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing #Photonic and Optical Devices

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.20569

openalex publication_date 2025/09/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Stimulated scattering of incoherent excitons into an exciton-polariton mode leads to the build-up of a polariton condensate whose polarization is sensitive to a small seeded population that triggers the stimulated process. We show, within a semiclassical stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii model, that this mechanism enables a robust polarization memory operation: the condensate tends to align its Stokes vector with that of the seed and to maintain it for times far exceeding an individual polariton lifetime. Importantly, this single-photon-seeded regime is modeled as an initial weak excitation of the condensate mode. We quantify the memory performance by a classical polarization-alignment metric and find that the seed polarization can remain well preserved on a nanosecond timescale under realistic parameters.

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