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Rota-Baxter Lie bialgebras, classical Yang-Baxter equations and special L-dendriform bialgebras

2022/07/18 by Bai, Chengming, Guo, Li, Liu, Guilai +1 · 5 citations
#16T25 #17A30 #17A36 #17B10 #17B38 #17B62 #17D25 #FOS: Mathematics #FOS: Physical sciences #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Quantum Algebra (math.QA)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2207.08703

Abstract

We establish a bialgebra structure on Rota-Baxter Lie algebras following the Manin triple approach to Lie bialgebras. Explicitly, Rota-Baxter Lie bialgebras are characterized by generalizing matched pairs of Lie algebras and Manin triples of Lie algebras to the context of Rota-Baxter Lie algebras. The coboundary case leads to the introduction of the admissible classical Yang-Baxter equation (CYBE) in Rota-Baxter Lie algebras, for which the antisymmetric solutions give rise to Rota-Baxter Lie bialgebras. The notions of O-operators on Rota-Baxter Lie algebras and Rota-Baxter pre-Lie algebras are introduced to produce antisymmetric solutions of the admissible CYBE. Furthermore, extending the well-known property that a Rota-Baxter Lie algebra of weight zero induces a pre-Lie algebra, the Rota-Baxter Lie bialgebra of weight zero induces a bialgebra structure of independent interest, namely the special L-dendriform bialgebra, which is equivalent to a Lie group with a left-invariant flat pseudo-metric in geometry. This induction is also characterized as the inductions between the corresponding Manin triples and matched pairs. Finally, antisymmetric solutions of the admissible CYBE in a Rota-Baxter Lie algebra of weight zero give special L-dendriform bialgebras. In particular, both Rota-Baxter algebras of weight zero and Rota-Baxter pre-Lie algebras of weight zero can be used to construct special L-dendriform algebras.

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