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Vortex core dynamics induced by hole defects in antiferromagnetic nanodisks

2011/08/04 by R. L. Silva, R. D. Pereira, Silva, R. L. +12
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena #FOS: Physical sciences #Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Nonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el) #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.mtrl-sci #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1108.1138

5 revtex pages

arxiv created 2011/08/04 · openalex publication_date 2011/08/04 · arxiv updated 2011/08/05 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Direct observation of vortex states in an antiferromagnetic layer have been recently reported [Wu, et al, Nature Phys. 7, 303 (2011)]. In contrast to their analogues in ferromagnetic systems, namely in nanomagnets, the vortex core of antiferromagnets are not expected (and have not been observed) to present gyrotropic or any other remarkable dynamics, even when external fields are applied. Using simulated annealing and spin dynamics techniques we have been able to describe a number of properties of such a vortex state. Besides of being in agreement with reported results, our results also indicate, whenever applied to antiferromagnetic nanodisks, that the presence of holes in the sample may induce two types of motions for this vortex. Its dynamics depends upon the relative separation between its core and the hole: when they are very apart the vortex core oscillates near the nanodisk center (its equilibrium position); while, if they are sufficiently close, the core moves towards the hole where it is captured and remains static.

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