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Gadolinium study for a water Cherenkov detector

2009/09/30 by A. Kibayashi, Kibayashi, Atsuko · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM) #Neutrino Physics Research #Nuclear Physics and Applications #Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0909.5528

openalex publication_date 2009/09/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Modification of large water Cherenkov detectors by addition of gadolinium has been proposed. The large cross section for neutron capture on Gd will greatly improve the sensitivity to antielectron neutrinos from supernovae and reactors. A five-year project to build and develop a prototype detector based on Super-Kamiokande (SK) has started. We are performing various studies, including a material soak test in Gd solution, light attenuation length measurements, purification system development, and neutron tagging efficiency measurements using SK data and a Geant4-based simulation. We present an overview of the project and the recent R&D results.

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