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On the surface tension of fluctuating quasi-spherical vesicles

2010/03/03 by Camilla Barbetta, Alberto Imparato, Barbetta, C. +3
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Chemistry · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions #FOS: Physical sciences #Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications #Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior #Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1003.0807

openalex publication_date 2010/03/03 · openalex created_date 2019/06/27 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We calculate the stress tensor for a quasi-spherical vesicle and we thermally average it in order to obtain the actual, mechanical, surface tension τ of the vesicle. Both closed and poked vesicles are considered. We recover our results for τ by differentiating the free-energy with respect to the proper projected area. We show that τ may become negative well before the transition to oblate shapes and that it may reach quite large negative values in the case of small vesicles. This implies that spherical vesicles may have an inner pressure lower than the outer one.

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