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Aligning Robot Representations with Humans

2022/05/15 by Andreea Bobu, Andi Peng, Bobu, Andreea +1
Computer Science · Engineering · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC) #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications #Reinforcement Learning in Robotics #Robot Manipulation and Learning #Robotics (cs.RO)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2205.07882

openalex publication_date 2022/05/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

As robots are increasingly deployed in real-world scenarios, a key question is how to best transfer knowledge learned in one environment to another, where shifting constraints and human preferences render adaptation challenging. A central challenge remains that often, it is difficult (perhaps even impossible) to capture the full complexity of the deployment environment, and therefore the desired tasks, at training time. Consequently, the representation, or abstraction, of the tasks the human hopes for the robot to perform in one environment may be misaligned with the representation of the tasks that the robot has learned in another. We postulate that because humans will be the ultimate evaluator of system success in the world, they are best suited to communicating the aspects of the tasks that matter to the robot. Our key insight is that effective learning from human input requires first explicitly learning good intermediate representations and then using those representations for solving downstream tasks. We highlight three areas where we can use this approach to build interactive systems and offer future directions of work to better create advanced collaborative robots.

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