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Non-existence of Ulrich modules over Cohen-Macaulay local rings

2024/03/22 by Iyengar, Srikanth B., Ma, Linquan, Walker, Mark E. +1 · 1 citation
#13C13 (primary) #13C14 #13H10 #14F06 (secondary) #Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #Commutative Algebra (math.AC) #FOS: Mathematics

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2403.15566

Abstract

Over a Cohen-Macaulay local ring, the minimal number of generators of a maximal Cohen-Macaulay module is bounded above by its multiplicity. In 1984 Ulrich asked whether there always exist modules for which equality holds; such modules are known nowadays as Ulrich modules. We answer this question in the negative by constructing families of two dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local rings that have no Ulrich modules. Some of these examples are Gorenstein normal domains; others are even complete intersection domains, though not normal.

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