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The energy-level statistics in the core of a vortex in a p-wave superconductor

1999/11/10 by D. A. Ivanov, Д. А. Иванов, Ivanov, D. A.
Chemistry · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications #Condensed Matter (cond-mat) #FOS: Physical sciences #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #cond-mat

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/9911147

5 pages, one reference added

openalex publication_date 1999/11/10 · arxiv created 1999/11/22 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In the presence of strong disorder, the statistics of quasiparticle levels in the core of a vortex in a two-dimensional p-wave superconductor belongs to the universality class B corresponding to the ensemble of orthogonal matrices in odd dimensions. This novel universality class appears as a consequence of the O(2) spin symmetry of p-wave pairing. It is preserved in the presence of random disorder, of electromagnetic vector potential, and of an admixture of the pairing of opposite chirality in the vortex core, but may be destroyed by spin-orbit coupling and by Zeeman splitting.

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