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Correlations of spin-polarized and entangled electrons with Berry phase

2005/09/06 by Xuean Zhao, Hui Zhao, Zhao, Xuean +6
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #Topological Materials and Phenomena #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0509131

11 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables

arxiv created 2005/09/06 · openalex publication_date 2005/09/06 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The correlation and fluctuation of both entangled electrons and spin-polarized pairs affected by two rotating magnetic fields in a setup proposed by J. Carlos Egues etc. (Phys. Rev. Lett. \bf 89(2002) 176401) are studied theoretically by using scattering approach. Differing from polarized pair, the entangled electron pairs are shown to behave like a composite particle with the total spins and its z components. The singlet and triplet states exhibit different bunching and antibunching features, which can be easily adjusted by the magnetic fields. The correlations and variances can show up distinguish output signals for the four incident states. Our results are expected to be tested by using coincident technique.

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