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Gauge momentum operators for the Calogero-Sutherland model with anti-periodic boundary condition

2006/07/17 by Arindam Chakraborty, Subhankar Ray, Chakraborty, Arindam +3
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Topics in Algebra #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Nonlinear Waves and Solitons #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #cond-mat.stat-mech #hep-th #math-ph #math.MP

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/0607108

2 figures, detailed calculation of commutation in general case added in the appendix

openalex publication_date 2006/07/17 · arxiv created 2007/01/15 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The integrability of a classical Calogero systems with anti-periodic boundary condition is studied. This system is equivalent to the periodic model in the presence of a magnetic field. Gauge momentum operators for the anti-periodic Calogero system are constructed. These operators are hermitian and simultaneously diagonalizable with the Hamiltonian. A general scheme for constructing such momentum operators for trigonometric and hyperbolic Calogero-Sutherland model is proposed. The scheme is applicable for both periodic and anti-periodic boundary conditions. The existence of these momentum operators ensures the integrability of the system. The interaction parameter λ is restricted to a certain subset of real numbers. This restriction is in fact essential for the construction of the hermitian gauge momentum operators.

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