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Equal Sums of Like Powers with Minimum Number of Terms

2016/02/28 by Choudhry, Ajai
#11D25 #11D41 #FOS: Mathematics #Number Theory (math.NT)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1602.08698

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the diophantine system, ∑i=1s1 xir=∑i=1s2 yir, r=1, 2, …, k, where s1 and s2 are integers such that the total number of terms on both sides, that is, s1+s2, is as small as possible. We define β(k) to be the minimum value of s1+s2 for which there exists a nontrivial solution of this diophantine system. We find nontrivial integer solutions of this diophantine system when k < 6, and thereby show that β(2) =4, β(3) = 6, 7 ≤ β(4) ≤ 8 and 8 ≤ β(5) ≤ 10.

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