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Pessimistic Iterative Planning with RNNs for Robust POMDPs

2024/08/16 by Maris F. L. Galesloot, Galesloot, Maris F. L., Marnix Suilen +11 · 2 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced Control Systems Optimization #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning and Algorithms #Robotic Path Planning Algorithms

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2408.08770

openalex publication_date 2024/08/16 · openalex created_date 2024/09/13 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Robust POMDPs extend classical POMDPs to incorporate model uncertainty using so-called uncertainty sets on the transition and observation functions, effectively defining ranges of probabilities. Policies for robust POMDPs must be (1) memory-based to account for partial observability and (2) robust against model uncertainty to account for the worst-case probability instances from the uncertainty sets. To compute such robust memory-based policies, we propose the pessimistic iterative planning (PIP) framework, which alternates between (1) selecting pessimistic POMDPs via worst-case probability instances from the uncertainty sets, and (2) computing finite-state controllers (FSCs) for these pessimistic POMDPs. Within PIP, we propose the rFSCNet algorithm, which optimizes a recurrent neural network to compute the FSCs. The empirical evaluation shows that rFSCNet can compute better-performing robust policies than several baselines and a state-of-the-art robust POMDP solver.

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