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The Nikiforov-Uvarov method

2024/10/21 by Guillermo Gordillo-Núñez, Gordillo-Núñez, Guillermo
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Algebraic and Geometric Analysis #Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA) #FOS: Mathematics #Matrix Theory and Algorithms

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2411.00804

openalex publication_date 2024/10/21 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/04

Abstract

We review the so-called Nikiforov-Uvarov method along with some basic results about classical orthogonal polynomials and hypergeometric functions related to the hypergeometric differential equation. The method is employed to address certain eigenvalue problems that appear in quantum mechanics, namely, time-independent Schrödinger equation, paying special attention to properly and completely characterising its spectrum. Finally, some potentials are discussed and solved.

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