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The Dimension of the Torelli group

2007/09/03 by Mladen Bestvina, Bestvina, Mladen, Kai‐Uwe Bux +3 · 2 citations
Mathematics · #20F34 #57M07 #Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory #FOS: Mathematics #Geometric Topology (math.GT) #Geometric and Algebraic Topology #Group Theory (math.GR) #Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0709.0287

openalex publication_date 2007/09/03 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We prove that the cohomological dimension of the Torelli group for a closed connected orientable surface of genus g at least 2 is equal to 3g-5. This answers a question of Mess, who proved the lower bound and settled the case of g=2. We also find the cohomological dimension of the Johnson kernel (the subgroup of the Torelli group generated by Dehn twists about separating curves) to be 2g-3. For g at least 2, we prove that the top dimensional homology of the Torelli group is infinitely generated. Finally, we give a new proof of the theorem of Mess that gives a precise description of the Torelli group in genus 2. The main tool is a new contractible complex, called the "complex of cycles", on which the Torelli group acts.

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