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On divisibility relation graphs

2025/07/09 by Jonathan L. Merzel, Ján Mináč, Merzel, Jonathan L. +5
Computer Science · Mathematics · #05C25 #05C50 #06A07 #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #Finite Group Theory Research #Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems #Graph theory and applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2507.06873

openalex publication_date 2025/07/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

For each positive integer n, we define the divisibility relation graph Dn whose vertex set is the set of divisors of n, and in which two vertices are adjacent if one is a divisor of the other. This type of graph is a special case of graphs associated with a partial order, which have been widely studied in the literature. In this work, we determine various graph-theoretic invariants of divisibility relation graphs, such as their clique and independence numbers, and their planarity. We also discuss various spectral properties that are discovered by our numerical experiments.

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