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One-shot Texture Segmentation

2018/07/07 by Ivan Ustyuzhaninov, Ustyuzhaninov, Ivan, Claudio Michaelis +5
Computer Science · #Advanced Neural Network Applications #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis #Visual Attention and Saliency Detection

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1807.02654

openalex publication_date 2018/07/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We introduce one-shot texture segmentation: the task of segmenting an input image containing multiple textures given a patch of a reference texture. This task is designed to turn the problem of texture-based perceptual grouping into an objective benchmark. We show that it is straight-forward to generate large synthetic data sets for this task from a relatively small number of natural textures. In particular, this task can be cast as a self-supervised problem thereby alleviating the need for massive amounts of manually annotated data necessary for traditional segmentation tasks. In this paper we introduce and study two concrete data sets: a dense collage of textures (CollTex) and a cluttered texturized Omniglot data set. We show that a baseline model trained on these synthesized data is able to generalize to natural images and videos without further fine-tuning, suggesting that the learned image representations are useful for higher-level vision tasks.

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