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REMIX: Efficient Range Query for LSM-trees

2020/10/24 by Wenshao Zhong, Chen Chen, Zhong, Wenshao +5 · 4 citations
Computer Science · #Advanced Data Storage Technologies #Algorithms and Data Compression #Caching and Content Delivery #Databases (cs.DB) #FOS: Computer and information sciences

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2010.12734

openalex publication_date 2020/10/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

LSM-tree based key-value (KV) stores organize data in a multi-level structure for high-speed writes. Range queries on traditional LSM-trees must seek and sort-merge data from multiple table files on the fly, which is expensive and often leads to mediocre read performance. To improve range query efficiency on LSM-trees, we introduce a space-efficient KV index data structure, named REMIX, that records a globally sorted view of KV data spanning multiple table files. A range query on multiple REMIX-indexed data files can quickly locate the target key using a binary search, and retrieve subsequent keys in sorted order without key comparisons. We build RemixDB, an LSM-tree based KV-store that adopts a write-efficient compaction strategy and employs REMIXes for fast point and range queries. Experimental results show that REMIXes can substantially improve range query performance in a write-optimized LSM-tree based KV-store.

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