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On the number of classes of triangles determined by N points in \R2

2012/05/22 by Misha Rudnev, Rudnev, Misha · 2 citations
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation #Mathematics and Applications #Point processes and geometric inequalities #math.CO #math.NT #msc:11B75 #msc:68R05

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1205.4865

6pp

arxiv created 2012/05/26 · arxiv updated 2012/05/29

Abstract

Let P be a set of N points in the Euclidean plane, where a positive proportion of points lies off a single straight line. This note points out two facts concerning the number of equivalence classes of triangles that P determines, namely that (i) P determines Ω(N2) different equivalence classes of congruent triangles, and (ii) P determines Ω((N2)/(log N)) different equivalence classes of similar triangles. The first fact follows from the recent theorem by Guth-Katz on point-line incidences in \R3. The second one, perhaps not so well known, is due to Solymosi and Tardos.

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