2021/07/26 by Kazuyuki Yagasaki, Yagasaki, Kazuyuki · 2 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #34M03 #34M15 #34M35 #35P25 #35Q51 #37K15 #37K40 #Dynamical Systems (math.DS) #Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI) #FOS: Mathematics #FOS: Physical sciences #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Nonlinear Photonic Systems #Nonlinear Waves and Solitons #Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics #math-ph #math.DS #math.MP #msc:34M03 #msc:34M15 #msc:34M35 #msc:35P25 #msc:35Q51 #msc:37K15 #msc:37K40 #nlin.SI
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2107.12040
arxiv created 2021/07/26 · openalex publication_date 2021/07/26 · arxiv updated 2021/07/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We study the integrability of the general two-dimensional Zakharov-Shabat systems, which appear in application of the inverse scattering transform (IST) to an important class of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) called integrable systems, in the meaning of differential Galois theory, i.e., their solvability by quadrature. It becomes a key for obtaining analytical solutions to the PDEs by using the IST. For a wide class of potentials, we prove that they are integrable in that meaning if and only if the potentials are reflectionless. It is well known that for such potentials particular solutions called n-solitons in the original PDEs are yielded by the IST.