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Electric dipole spin resonance with linear and cubic spin-orbit interaction

2024/07/30 by Y. Tokura, Tokura, Yasuhiro
Chemistry · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #FOS: Physical sciences #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Molecular spectroscopy and chirality #Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2407.20632

openalex publication_date 2024/07/30 · openalex created_date 2024/08/01 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We consider the electric dipole spin resonance (EDSR) with using the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) in GaAs and Ge based quantum dots formed in a quantum well. We use Schrieffer-Wolff transformation and rotating frame to derive the effective Hamiltonian of EDSR. We treat the couplings of the orbital motion with the environment with Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad (GKSL) master equation. We found that the cubic SOI makes the Rabi frequency non-linear with the applied microwave amplitude. At the same time, the fidelity of the spin manipulations becomes worse since the residual spin-orbital couplings induces spin relaxation.

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