2016/12/06 by Rice, Alex · 2 citations
#Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA) #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #Number Theory (math.NT)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1612.01760
We show that if h∈ ℤ[x] is a polynomial of degree k ≥ 2 such that h(ℕ) contains a multiple of q for every q∈ ℕ, known as an intersective polynomial, then any subset of \1,2,…,N\ with no nonzero differences of the form h(n) for n∈ℕ has density at most a constant depending on h and c times (log N)-cloglogloglog N, for any c0, μ=μ(deg(g),deg(h))>0, and μ(2,2)=1/2. We also include a brief discussion of sums of three or more polynomials in the final section.