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Discrete Autoencoders for Sequence Models

2018/01/29 by Łukasz Kaiser, Samy Bengio, Kaiser, Łukasz +1 · 5 citations
Computer Science · #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis #Algorithms and Data Compression #Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1801.09797

Abstract

Recurrent models for sequences have been recently successful at many tasks, especially for language modeling and machine translation. Nevertheless, it remains challenging to extract good representations from these models. For instance, even though language has a clear hierarchical structure going from characters through words to sentences, it is not apparent in current language models. We propose to improve the representation in sequence models by augmenting current approaches with an autoencoder that is forced to compress the sequence through an intermediate discrete latent space. In order to propagate gradients though this discrete representation we introduce an improved semantic hashing technique. We show that this technique performs well on a newly proposed quantitative efficiency measure. We also analyze latent codes produced by the model showing how they correspond to words and phrases. Finally, we present an application of the autoencoder-augmented model to generating diverse translations.

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