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Voice Impression Control in Zero-Shot TTS

2025/06/06 by Fujita, Kenichi, Fujita, Keinichi, Horiguchi, Shota +2 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Psychology · #Speech and Audio Processing #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #Phonetics and Phonology Research

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2506.05688

Abstract

Para-/non-linguistic information in speech is pivotal in shaping the listeners' impression. Although zero-shot text-to-speech (TTS) has achieved high speaker fidelity, modulating subtle para-/non-linguistic information to control perceived voice characteristics, i.e., impressions, remains challenging. We have therefore developed a voice impression control method in zero-shot TTS that utilizes a low-dimensional vector to represent the intensities of various voice impression pairs (e.g., dark-bright). The results of both objective and subjective evaluations have demonstrated our method's effectiveness in impression control. Furthermore, generating this vector via a large language model enables target-impression generation from a natural language description of the desired impression, thus eliminating the need for manual optimization. Audio examples are available on our demo page (https://ntt-hilab-gensp.github.io/is2025voiceimpression/).

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