2012/08/30 by Gang Chen, Meijuan, Wang, Gang, Chen +2
Physics and Astronomy · Mathematics · #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Statistical Mechanics and Entropy #Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1208.6105
To reduce the effect of the fluctuations of initial geometrical shape, elliptic flow are studied at fixed centrality in Au+Au collision at √s\rm NN=200GeV. It is observed with the participant increasing, elliptic flow has an increase and a decrease at different fixed impact parameter, but not a trivial fluctuation. It is analyzed that the initial space anisotropy dominates the participant dependence of elliptic flow in near-central collisions(b=5fm) and mid-central collisions(b=8fm), while the interaction between particles can mainly answer for the behavior of elliptic flow in peripheral collisions(b=12fm). To distinguish the pure geometrical effect, elliptic flow scaled by initial eccentricity is studied. It is found that the ratio v2/ε increases with participant and reaches a saturation when the participant is large enough, indicating that the collision system reach the local equilibrium.