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Doping of Graphene Nanoribbons via Functional Group Edge Modification

2017/05/19 by Eduard Carbonell-Sanromà, Jérémy Hieulle, Carbonell-Sanromà, Eduard +21
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Graphene research and applications #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures #Quantum and electron transport phenomena

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1705.07045

openalex publication_date 2017/05/19 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We report on the on-surface synthesis of 7 armchair graphene nanoribbons (7-AGNRs) substituted with nitrile (CN) functional groups. The CN groups are attached to the GNR backbone by modifying the 7-AGNR precursor. While many of these groups survive the on-surface synthesis, the reaction process causes the cleavage of some CN from the ribbon backbone and the on-surface cycloisomerization of few nitriles onto pyridine rings. Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy and Density Functional Theory reveal that CN groups behave as very efficient n-dopants, significantly downshifting the bands of the ribbon, and introducing deep impurity levels associated to the nitrogen electron lone pairs.

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