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A taxonomy of explanations to support Explainability-by-Design

2022/06/09 by Niko Tsakalakis, Sophie Stalla-Bourdillon, Tsakalakis, Niko +5
Business, Management and Accounting · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Business Process Modeling and Analysis #Computers and Society (cs.CY) #FOS: Computer and information sciences

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2206.04438

openalex publication_date 2022/06/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

As automated decision-making solutions are increasingly applied to all aspects of everyday life, capabilities to generate meaningful explanations for a variety of stakeholders (i.e., decision-makers, recipients of decisions, auditors, regulators...) become crucial. In this paper, we present a taxonomy of explanations that was developed as part of a holistic 'Explainability-by-Design' approach for the purposes of the project PLEAD. The taxonomy was built with a view to produce explanations for a wide range of requirements stemming from a variety of regulatory frameworks or policies set at the organizational level either to translate high-level compliance requirements or to meet business needs. The taxonomy comprises nine dimensions. It is used as a stand-alone classifier of explanations conceived as detective controls, in order to aid supportive automated compliance strategies. A machinereadable format of the taxonomy is provided in the form of a light ontology and the benefits of starting the Explainability-by-Design journey with such a taxonomy are demonstrated through a series of examples.

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