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MDN: Mamba-Driven Dualstream Network For Medical Hyperspectral Image Segmentation

2025/02/24 by Shijie Lin, Boxiang Yun, Lin, Shijie +8 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Neuroscience · #AI in cancer detection #Brain Tumor Detection and Classification #FOS: Electrical engineering #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Medical Image Segmentation Techniques #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2502.17255

openalex publication_date 2025/02/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Medical Hyperspectral Imaging (MHSI) offers potential for computational pathology and precision medicine. However, existing CNN and Transformer struggle to balance segmentation accuracy and speed due to high spatial-spectral dimensionality. In this study, we leverage Mamba's global context modeling to propose a dual-stream architecture for joint spatial-spectral feature extraction. To address the limitation of Mamba's unidirectional aggregation, we introduce a recurrent spectral sequence representation to capture low-redundancy global spectral features. Experiments on a public Multi-Dimensional Choledoch dataset and a private Cervical Cancer dataset show that our method outperforms state-of-the-art approaches in segmentation accuracy while minimizing resource usage and achieving the fastest inference speed. Our code will be available at https://github.com/DeepMed-Lab-ECNU/MDN.

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