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Sharp error estimates on a stochastic structure-preserving scheme in computing effective diffusivity of 3D chaotic flows

2018/08/20 by Zhongjian Wang, Jack Xin, Wang, Zhongjian +3
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Engineering · #35B27 #37M25 #60H35 #65M75 #65P10 #76R99 #FOS: Mathematics #Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows #Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations #Numerical Analysis (math.NA) #Stochastic processes and financial applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1808.06309

openalex publication_date 2018/08/20 · openalex created_date 2020/12/21 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we study the problem of computing the effective diffusivity for particles moving in chaotic flows. Instead of solving a convection-diffusion type cell problem in the Eulerian formulation (arising from homogenization theory for parabolic equations), we compute the motion of particles in the Lagrangian formulation, which is modeled by stochastic differential equations (SDEs). A robust numerical integrator based on a splitting method was proposed to solve the SDEs and a rigorous error analysis for the numerical integrator was provided using the backward error analysis (BEA) technique [35]. However, the upper bound in the error estimate is not sharp. To improve our result, we propose a new and uniform in time error analysis for the numerical integrator that allows us to get rid of the exponential growth factor in our previous error estimate. Our new error analysis is based on a probabilistic approach, which interprets the solution process generated by our numerical integrator as a Markov process. By exploring the ergodicity of the solution process, we prove the convergence analysis of our method in computing effective diffusivity over infinite time. We present numerical results to verify the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method in computing effective diffusivity for several chaotic flows, especially the Arnold-Beltrami-Childress (ABC) flow and Kolmogorov flow in three-dimensional space.

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