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Scalable, high-fidelity all-electronic control of trapped-ion qubits

2024/07/10 by C. M. Löschnauer, Löschnauer, C. M., J. Mosca Toba +26 · 2 voices · 21 citations
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #physics.atom-ph #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2407.07694

openalex publication_date 2024/07/10 · arxiv published 2024/07/10 · arxiv updated 2024/07/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The central challenge of quantum computing is implementing high-fidelity quantum gates at scale. However, many existing approaches to qubit control suffer from a scale-performance trade-off, impeding progress towards the creation of useful devices. Here, we present a vision for an electronically controlled trapped-ion quantum computer that alleviates this bottleneck. Our architecture utilizes shared current-carrying traces and local tuning electrodes in a microfabricated chip to perform quantum gates with low noise and crosstalk regardless of device size. To verify our approach, we experimentally demonstrate low-noise site-selective single- and two-qubit gates in a seven-zone ion trap that can control up to 10 qubits. We implement electronic single-qubit gates with 99.99916(7)% fidelity, and demonstrate consistent performance with low crosstalk across the device. We also electronically generate two-qubit maximally entangled states with 99.97(1)% fidelity and long-term stable performance over continuous system operation. These state-of-the-art results validate the path to directly scaling these techniques to large-scale quantum computers based on electronically controlled trapped-ion qubits.

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