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Topologically distinct Weyl-fermion pairs: on the effect of magnetic tunnelling

2019/03/18 by Ming-Chien Hsu, Hsu, Ming-Chien, Hsin Lin +5
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Graphene research and applications #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Topological Materials and Phenomena

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1903.07484

openalex publication_date 2019/03/18 · openalex created_date 2019/03/22 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A Weyl semimetal has Weyl nodes that always come in pairs with opposite chiralities. Notably, different ways of connection between nodes are possible and would lead to distinct topologies. Here we identify their differences in many respects from two proposed models with different vorticities. One prominent feature is the behaviour of zeroth Landau levels (LLs) under magnetic field. We demonstrate that the magnetic tunnelling does not always expel LLs from zero energy because the number of zero-energy modes is linked to the vorticity of the Weyl nodes, instead of the chirality. Other respects in disorder effects for weak (anti-)localization, surface Fermi arcs, and Weyl-node annihilation, are interesting consequences that await future exploration.

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