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Statistical Features of High-Dimensional Hamiltonian Systems

2021/06/11 by Baldovin, Marco, Gradenigo, Giacomo, Vulpiani, Angelo
#FOS: Physical sciences #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2106.06609

Abstract

In this short review we propose a critical assessment of the role of chaos for the thermalization of Hamiltonian systems with high dimensionality. We discuss this problem for both classical and quantum systems. A comparison is made between the two situations: some examples from recent and past literature are presented which support the point of view that chaos is not necessary for thermalization. Finally, we suggest that a close analogy holds between the role played by Kinchin's theorem for high-dimensional classical systems and the role played by Von Neumann's theorem for many-body quantum systems.

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