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A phase-field chemo-mechanical model for corrosion-induced cracking in reinforced concrete

2023/06/02 by E. Korec, Milan Jirásek, Korec, E. +5 · 1 citation
Engineering · #Applied Physics (physics.app-ph) #Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph) #Computational Engineering #Concrete Corrosion and Durability #Concrete and Cement Materials Research #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Physical sciences #Finance #Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other) #Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation #and Science (cs.CE)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2306.01903

openalex publication_date 2023/06/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present a new mechanistic framework for corrosion-induced cracking in reinforced concrete that resolves the underlying chemo-mechanical processes. The framework combines, for the first time, (i) a model for reactive transport and precipitation of dissolved Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions in the concrete pore space, (ii) a precipitation eigenstrain model for the pressure caused by the accumulation of precipitates (rusts) under pore confinement conditions, (iii) a phase-field model calibrated for the quasi-brittle fracture behaviour of concrete, and (iv) a damage-dependent diffusivity tensor. Finite element model predictions show good agreement with experimental data from impressed current tests under natural-like corrosion current densities.

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